| Full name: | Cysteine desulfurase, mitochondrial |
|---|---|
| Synonym: | Spl1 |
| GI: | 45644965 |
| Orf: | YCL017C |
| COG: | COG1104 |
| UniProt: | P25374 |
| Alpha Fold Predicted Structure: | AF-P25374-F1 |
| Enzyme type: | cysteine desulfurase |
MLKSTATRSITRLSQVYNVPAATYRACLVSRRFYSPPAAGVKLDDNFSLETHTDIQAAAKAQASARASASGTTPDAVVASGSTAMSHAYQENTGFGTRPIYLDMQATTPTDPRVLDTMLKFYTGLYGNPHSNTHSYGWETNTAVENARAHVAKMINADPKEIIFTSGATESNNMVLKGVPRFYKKTKKHIITTRTEHKCVLEAARAMMKEGFEVTFLNVDDQGLIDLKELEDAIRPDTCLVSVMAVNNEIGVIQPIKEIGAICRKNKIYFHTDAAQAYGKIHIDVNEMNIDLLSISSHKIYGPKGIGAIYVRRRPRVRLEPLLSGGGQERGLRSGTLAPPLVAGFGEAARLMKKEFDNDQAHIKRLSDKLVKGLLSAEHTTLNGSPDHRYPGCVNVSFAYVEGESLLMALRDIALSSGSACTSASLEPSYVLHALGKDDALAHSSIRFGIGRFSTEEEVDYVVKAVSDRVKFLRELSPLWEMVQEGIDLNSIKWSGH
Nfs1 is the eukaryal ortholog of bacterial IscS. This sulfur donor protein contains a pyridoxal phosphate cofactor and is involved in the formation of s2U at position 34 of anticodon in both cytoplasmic and mitochondrial tRNAs. In mitochondria, it forms a strong complex with Lsd11p. In the cytoplasm, the subsequent sulphur cascade relay system is very different from the one in mitochondria (see Urm1, Uba4 and Tum1).
| Alpha Fold Pdb Files | AF-P25374-F1.pdb   |
| Alpha Fold Pdbx/mmCIF Files | AF-P25374-F1.cif   |
| DSSP Secondary Structures | P25374.dssp   |
| Title | Authors | Journal | Details | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SPL1-1, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutation affecting tRNA splicing. | Kolman C, Soll D | J Bacteriol | [details] | 8444805 | - |
| Yeast Nfs1p is involved in thio-modification of both mitochondrial and cytoplasmic tRNAs. | Nakai Y, Umeda N, Suzuki T, Nakai M, Hayashi H, Watanabe K, Kagamiyama H | J Biol Chem | [details] | 14722066 | - |
| Human mitochondrial tRNAs: biogenesis, function, structural aspects, and diseases. | Suzuki T, Nagao A, Suzuki T | Annu Rev Genet | [details] | 21910628 | - |
| Functional characterization of the eukaryotic cysteine desulfurase Nfs1p from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | Muhlenhoff U, Balk J, Richhardt N, Kaiser JT, Sipos K, Kispal G, Lill R... | J Biol Chem | [details] | 15220327 | - |
| Isd11p protein activates the mitochondrial cysteine desulfurase Nfs1p protein. | Pandey A, Yoon H, Lyver ER, Dancis A, Pain D... | J Biol Chem | [details] | 21908622 | - |
| _SGD_ |
| _PubMed_ |