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Synthesis, characterization, cytotoxic activities, and DNA-binding studies of ternary copper(II) complexes with new coumarin derivatives

Overview of Jia L et al.

AuthorsJia L  Xu XM  Xu J  Chen LH  Jiang P  Cheng FX  Lu GN  Wang Q  Wu JC  Tang N  
AffiliationKey Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province   State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry   College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering   Lanzhou University   Lanzhou   P.R. China.  
JournalChem Pharm Bull (Tokyo)
Year 2010

Abstract


In this study, two novel complexes [Cu(MCVH)phen(H(2)O)].ClO(4) (1) and [Cu(MCLH)phen(H(2)O)].ClO(4) (2) (here, MCVH(2)=(7-hydroxy-4-methyl-8-coumarinyl) valine, MCLH(2)=(7-hydroxy-4-methyl-8-coumarinyl) leucine) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, molar conductance, infrared spectra (IR), (1)H-NMR and UV-Vis measurements. The interactions of them with calf thymus DNA (ct DNA) have been investigated by absorption spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, circular dichroism spectroscopy and viscosity measurements. Experimental results reveal an intercalative interaction with DNA for the complexes, furthermore the binding affinity of 2 is higher than that of 1 according to the calculated binding constant values. In addition, they were evaluated for their cytotoxic activities toward human prostate cancer cell (PC3), human liver cell (L02) and human myeloid leukemia cancer cell (HL-60) by acid phosphoatase assay. Both of them showed significant cytotoxic potency.