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Expression and characterization of the FXYD ion transport regulators for NMR structural studies in lipid micelles and lipid bilayers

Overview of Crowell KJ et al.

AuthorsCrowell KJ  Franzin CM  Koltay A  Lee S  Lucchese AM  Snyder BC  Marassi FM  
AffiliationThe Burnham Institute   10901 North Torrey Pines Road   La Jolla   CA 92037   USA.  
JournalBiochim Biophys Acta
Year 2003

Abstract


The proteins PLM (phospholemman), CHIF (channel inducing factor), and Mat8 (mammary tumor protein 8 kDa) are members of the FXYD family of ion transport regulatory membrane proteins. Here we describe their cloning and expression in Escherichia coli, and their purification for NMR structural studies in lipid micelles and lipid bilayers. The molecular masses of the purified recombinant FXYD proteins, determined from SDS-PAGE and from MALDI TOF mass spectrometry, reflect monomeric species. The solution NMR and CD spectra in SDS micelles show that they adopt helical conformations. The solid-state NMR spectra in lipid bilayers give the first view of their transmembrane architecture.