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Study on the adsorption of DNA on the layered double hydroxides (LDHs)

Overview of Li B et al.

AuthorsLi B  Wu P  Ruan B  Liu P  Zhu N  
AffiliationCollege of Environment and Energy   South China University of Technology   Guangzhou 510006   PR China; The Key Lab of Pollution Control and Ecosystem Restoration in Industry Clusters   Ministry of Education   Guangzhou 510006   PR China.  
JournalSpectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc
Year 2013

Abstract


Four kinds of layered double hydroxides (LDHs) were prepared by chemical coprecipitation method and used as DNA adsorbents. Multiple characterization tools such as power X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and Standard electronic modules (SEM) were employed to characterize the LDHs. By examining the effect of initial concentration, solution pH, adsorption experiments were carried out to investigate the adsorption capacities of LDHs for DNA. The results revealed that the LDHs with Mg/Al=3 had higher ability on adsorbing the DNA and were not affected by pH values. The LDHs exhibited excellent adsorption properties and completely adsorbed DNA within 2h. The adsorption equilibrium data were fitted to the Langmuir and Freundlich models, showing that the Langmuir model which represented monolayer adsorption had better correlation with the adsorption linear equation. In addition, Circular dichroism (CD) spectrum, UV-vis spectorscopy and agarose gel electrophoresis revealed the integrity of DNA structure, suggesting that there had no damage on the DNA structure during the adsorption process.